Words in italic type have been added for clarity. They are not found in the original Hebrew or Aramaic.
Acts 19
Acts 19:29 So the whole city was filled with confusion, and rushed into the theater with one accord, having seized Gaius and Aristarchus, Macedonians, Paul’s travel companions.
- The 2,300 + year-old Grand Theater of Ephesus in Turkey, before and after excavation

- Reference verse (s) on Paul’s traveling companions:
Acts 20:4
And Sopater of Berea accompanied him to Asia—also Aristarchus and Secundus of the Thessalonians, and Gaius of Derbe, and Timothy, and Tychicus and Trophimus of Asia.
Acts 27:2
So, entering a ship of Adramyttium, we put to sea, meaning to sail along the coasts of Asia. Aristarchus, a Macedonian of Thessalonica, was with us.
Colossians 4:10
Aristarchus my fellow prisoner greets you, with Mark the cousin of Barnabas (about whom you received instructions: if he comes to you, welcome him),
Philemon 1:24
as do Mark, Aristarchus, Demas, Luke, my fellow laborers.
Romans 16:23
Gaius, my host and the host of the whole church, greets you. Erastus, the treasurer of the city, greets you, and Quartus, a brother.
I Corinthians 1:14
I thank God that I baptized none of you except Crispus and Gaius,
III John 1:1
Greeting to Gaius
The Elder, To the beloved Gaius, whom I love in truth:
III John 1:5
Gaius Commended for Generosity
Beloved, you do faithfully whatever you do for the brethren and for strangers,
