{1 of 2} Psalm 103 – “Covenant”

Words in italic type have been added for clarity. They are not found in the original Hebrew or Aramaic.

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Psalm 103

What should I learn from this chapter?

  • God’s Covenant
  • God’s Mercy and Benefits

Praise for the Lord’s Mercies

A Psalm of David.

Psalm 103:1 Bless the Lord (yᵊhōvâ), O my soul;
And all that is within me, bless His holy name!
Psalm 103:Bless the Lord (yᵊhōvâ), O my soul,
And forget not all His benefits:
Psalm 103:Who forgives all your iniquities,
Who heals all your diseases,
  • He forgives our sins.
  • He heals our diseases.
Psalm 103:Who redeems your life from destruction,
Who crowns you with lovingkindness and tender mercies,
  • He guides us in paths that avoid bad choices.
  • He adopts us as His children.
Psalm 103:Who satisfies your mouth with good things,
So that your youth is renewed like the eagle’s.
  • A life of healthy living; He endows men with energy.
Psalm 103:The Lord (yᵊhōvâ) executes righteousness
And justice for all who are oppressed.
  • He protects. He has “the back of the weak”.
Psalm 103:He made known His ways to Moses,
His acts to the children of Israel.
  • He has given men laws to ensure a healthy society.
Psalm 103:The Lord (yᵊhōvâ) is merciful and gracious,
Slow to anger, and abounding in mercy.
  • Slow to Anger, slow to Boil.
Psalm 103:He will not always strive with us,
Nor will He keep His anger forever.
  • Genesis 6:3
    And the Lord said, “My Spirit shall not strive with man forever, for he is indeed flesh; yet his days shall be one hundred and twenty years.”

    And then the Great Worldwide flood came and wiped them all away.
    This is a Moral to remember.
Psalm 103:10 He has not dealt with us according to our sins,
Nor punished us according to our iniquities.
Psalm 103:11 For as the heavens are high above the earth,
So great is His mercy toward those who fear Him;
  • Have men found the edge of the heavens?
  • God’s mercy cannot be measured or imagined.
Psalm 103:12 As far as the east is from the west,
So far has He removed our transgressions from us.

The East Circles to meet the West, and Neither Knows its End.
Like a tornado, sins become “Gone with the Wind”.

Psalm 103:13 As a father pities his children (bēn),
So the Lord (yᵊhōvâ) pities those who fear Him.
Psalm 103:14 For He knows our frame (Understands our constitution);
He remembers that we are dust (clay).
Psalm 103:15 As for man, his days are like grass;
As a flower of the field, so he flourishes.
Psalm 103:16 For the wind passes over it, and it is gone (not),
And its place remembers it no more.
Psalm 103:17 But the mercy of the Lord (yᵊhōvâ) is from everlasting to everlasting
On those who fear Him,
And His righteousness to children’s children,
Psalm 103:18 To such as keep His covenant,
And to those who remember His commandments to do them.
  • His promises are for those who keep His covenant and do His commandments.
  • Mercy “swallows up” Anger when a man’s heart begs for forgiveness.
  • This covenant precedes a new covenant.
    • Jeremiah 31:31 A New Covenant
      • “Behold, the days are coming, says the Lord, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah—
    • Matthew 26:28
      • For this is My blood (wine) of the new covenant, which is shed for many for the remission of sins.
    • Luke 5:38
      • But new wine (grace/mercy) must be put into new wineskins (grace/mercy cannot be poured into an old wineskin, the covenant with law), and both are preserved.
        • Old Wineskin is an Old Covenant which the Jews had with the law.
        • New Wineskin is a New Covenant which covers both Jews and Gentiles, although the Jews are blinded in part.
        • The old wine is the blood of animals.
        • The new wine is the blood of Jesus.
        • Red wine and red blood are the same Hebrew word: “dam”.
Psalm 103:19 The Lord (yᵊhōvâ) has established His throne in heaven, And His kingdom rules over all.
Psalm 103:20 Bless the Lord (yᵊhōvâ), you His angels (messengers),
Who excel in strength, who do His word,
Heeding the voice of His word.
Psalm 103:21 Bless the Lord (yᵊhōvâ), all you His hosts,
You ministers (servants) of His, who do His pleasure.
Psalm 103:22 Bless the Lord (yᵊhōvâ), all His works,
In all places of His dominion.
Bless the Lord (yᵊhōvâ), O my soul!